The assault on professional services

HomeInsights

The assault on professional services. 


Two new cases before the Administrative Appeals Tribunal demonstrate how serious the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) is about making sure professional services firms - lawyers, accountants, architects, medical practices, engineers, architects etc., – are appropriately taxed.  


In both cases, the ATO pursued the practices using Part IVA. Part IVA is an area of the income tax law that enables the Tax Commissioner to attack schemes or arrangements undertaken to obtain a tax benefit, enabling him to cancel any benefit derived by the scheme.


That is, you could have a legally viable structure in place but if the only purpose of that structure is to reduce tax, then the Commissioner can use Part IVA to remove the tax benefit. And, if Part IVA applies, you may end up with an additional tax liability as well as an administrative penalty of either 25% or 50% of the tax shortfall amount.


Broadly, the cases involved a solicitor who controlled a number of practice trusts that derived profits through marketing and facilitating tax planning arrangements.


While the arrangement in each case was complex and involved a large number of steps, the practice trusts ensured their business profits weren’t subject to tax by essentially making trust distributions on paper through a series of trusts and ultimately to either a company that had existing tax losses, or a tax-exempt entity.


However, the real funds relating to the trust distribution (less a commission paid for the use of these entities) were ultimately received by the solicitor or their associated entities in the form of a loan.


Professional practices have been in the ATO spotlight for many years now for the way they distribute profits. Back in 2021, the ATO finalised its guidance on the allocation of professional firm profits, putting in place a series of risk ratings and gateway tests.


These two cases however demonstrate the ATO’s willingness to pursue the issue in the courts using the Commissioner’s powers in Part IVA.


For professional services firms, it’s important to be aware that there are several ways in which the ATO can potentially challenge arrangements involving the distribution of profits from a professional practice. For example:

  • If a trading e ntity derives personal services income that mainly relates to the skills and efforts of a particular individual, the ATO has certain expectations around ensuring the profits are assessed to the individual performing the work. 
  • If a trading entity doesn’t derive personal services income but income from a business structure involving a professional practice, the ATO has set out its compliance approach to targeting arrangements that don’t result in a reasonable level of profit being taxed in the hands of the individual practitioners.
  • If a trust makes paper distributions to loss entities to ‘soak up’ deductions or losses, there are integrity rules in section 100A, another area of tax law under intense scrutiny, that need to be considered.



Need help? 

Smart Business Solutions Group is happy to provide a closer look at your current data to help you find more savings. We provide tailored services that allows you to get better results.


CONTACT US CONTACT US


26 Feb '25

Trust Distribution Resolutions - What you need to know before June 30

How a trust distribution resolution is worded directly impacts the tax liability. It is important not because it determines what is taxable but because it is the basis for determining where the tax liability falls.


READ MORE READ MORE
25 Feb '25

Office vacancy rates hold steady despite new supply surge

The latest Office Market Report from the Property Council has found that CBD office vacancy experienced only a marginal increase from 13.6 to 13.7 per cent over the six months to January 2025.


READ MORE READ MORE
22 Feb '25

Foreign investment drives australian commercial property surge

The Australian commercial property market has demonstrated remarkable resilience, with foreign investment surging particularly in the final quarter of 2024


READ MORE READ MORE
21 Feb '25

Premium office property poised for strong growth

Commercial property investment is set to surge in 2025, with premium assets in key CBD locations.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

Why Attending a Business Conference Is a Smart Move for Business Owners, Operators, and Decision-Makers

One of the most effective ways to gain a competitive edge is by attending business conferences, where industry leaders, experts, and innovators come together to share knowledge, insights, and opportunities.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

How to trade in your car

Equity is the difference between what you owe on the loan and the car’s trade-in value.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

Property market set for growth in 2025, stronger gains in 2026

Rental growth is expected to moderate to between 3.5% and 4.5% over the next two years, down from the peak of 7.8% observed in March 2024.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

6 things to know about SMSFs and property

Self-Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) offer Australians greater control over their retirement savings, and property investment is one way people can take advantage of this flexibility.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

6 things to know about SMSFs and property

Self-Managed Super Funds (SMSFs) offer Australians greater control over their retirement savings, and property investment is one way people can take advantage of this flexibility.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

3 conversations couples should have before getting a home loan

Purchasing a home as a couple is a major financial and emotional milestone. Beyond simply owning property together, it signifies a long-term commitment to shared financial and lifestyle goals.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

Market Wrap - January 2025

The November CPI print showed that monthly trimmed mean inflation decelerated from 3.5% to 3.2%. While services and housing inflation continued the downward trend, electricity prices surprised to the upside after various subsidies came off.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Feb '25

Division 7A Loans: Why Business Owners Should Monitor Withdrawals

Business owners with private companies must understand Division 7A of the Income Tax Assessment Act when withdrawing funds. Unlike wages or dividends, these withdrawals may be treated as loans or drawings, and Division 7A ensures they are not automatically tax-free, preventing potential tax implications.


READ MORE READ MORE
19 Feb '25

How to use asset finance to upgrade equipment without draining cash

Asset finance is a flexible funding solution that allows businesses to acquire essential equipment without paying the full cost upfront.


READ MORE READ MORE
19 Feb '25

How a bucket company can save you tax

In the lead up to 30 June, we want you to know why using a bucket company can be a great strategy for saving tax on trust profits distributed.


READ MORE READ MORE
19 Feb '25

UNDER THE HOOD: Recruiting & Nurturing Future Accountants

Smit is well-known for her years of international and local experience, expertise in niche areas, small business tactics and her recruitment process for young up-and-comers.


READ MORE READ MORE
12 Feb '25

Episode 16: The Financial Side of Aged Care - Insights from Specialists

Aged care financial planning is a highly specialised area that requires not only financial expertise but also an understanding of the emotional challenges families face. In this episode of The Accountant That Builds, host Shannon Smit sits down with Aged Care Financial Advice specialists to unpack the complexities of aged care funding.


READ MORE READ MORE
4 Feb '25

Expert Tips To Reduce Aged Care Fees


READ MORE READ MORE
30 Jan '25

The Art of Efficiency: Mastering Time Management for Maximum Productivity

In today’s fast-paced world, productivity has become a paramount concern for professionals and business owners alike. We constantly strive to optimise our workflows, eliminate inefficiencies, and maximise the value we derive from every minute of our day. One of the key steps in achieving this is recognising the habits and tasks that drain our productivity and replacing them with more effective strategies.


READ MORE READ MORE
22 Jan '25

How To Set Up Annual Leave and Sick Leave In Xero


READ MORE READ MORE
22 Jan '25

How To Set Up a New Bank Account In Xero


READ MORE READ MORE
22 Jan '25

How To Set Up An Employee In Xero


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Jan '25

Market Wrap - December 2024

Manufacturing PMI in November increased to roughly 50, hovering near the breakpoint between expansion and contraction.


READ MORE READ MORE
16 Jan '25

SMART Life - Issue 19- Summer 2025

Rising living costs have made it tricky for many Australians to make ends meet.


READ MORE READ MORE
16 Jan '25

What are my options if I’m asset rich and cash poor?

If you own your own home, you’ve benefited from rising property prices – but only on paper.


READ MORE READ MORE
16 Jan '25

How to have a conversation about aged care.

This article provides you with a guide to broaching this sensitive subject gently and productively, so your loved ones feel heard and respected.


READ MORE READ MORE
13 Jan '25

6 tips for grabbing a new year car bargain

Purchasing early in the year can provide six months of tax benefits, and various financing options are also available, including no-deposit solutions.


READ MORE READ MORE
8 Jan '25

How To Get A Boat Loan This Summer

With summer well and truly here, and perfect boating weather on the horizon, many Aussies are looking at the best way to finance their dream vessel.


READ MORE READ MORE
8 Jan '25

Episode 17: A.I, Tech and The Future of Small Business with Steve Sammartino

In this episode of the podcast, host Shannon Smit sits down with the dynamic and globally renowned futurist Steve Sammartino to discuss the transformative power of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and what it means for businesses, society, and the future.


READ MORE READ MORE
8 Jan '25

The Age Pension Just Got Better: Unlocking the Retirement Sweet Spot

The age pension in Australia has recently seen an increase in payment rates, making it a more attractive option for retirees. And here’s the good news: you don’t need $1 million in the bank to live like a millionaire in retirement.


READ MORE READ MORE
6 Jan '25

Alternative paths to homeownership gain momentum

The report reveals that 84 per cent of first-home buyers preferred to purchase sooner with a smaller deposit, rather than delay their purchase to save more.


READ MORE READ MORE
3 Jan '25

Government’s ‘help to buy’ scheme set to begin

The scheme allows eligible Australians to purchase property with the government contributing up to 40 per cent of the purchase price for new homes and 30 per cent for existing properties.


READ MORE READ MORE
18 Dec '24

Mortgage brokers thrive as market share reaches new heights

Mortgage brokers have access to a broad panel of lenders, ranging from major banks to specialist lenders.


READ MORE READ MORE
17 Dec '24

Prepare your business for the new year with equipment finance

Equipment finance offers a flexible solution for acquiring the assets your business needs without significant upfront costs.


READ MORE READ MORE
16 Dec '24

Essential service properties lead commercial market surge

Commercial properties showed remarkable strength in 2024, with the essential service sectors driving significant growth across the Australian market. 


READ MORE READ MORE
16 Dec '24

Managing your holiday spending while saving for a home deposit

Creating an effective budget is crucial for successful saving. One way to do this is to set up multiple debit cards for different spending categories.


READ MORE READ MORE
13 Dec '24

Why Choose Debtor Finance?

Debtor finance is a financial arrangement where a business uses its accounts receivable (unpaid customer invoices) as collateral to secure funding.


READ MORE READ MORE
11 Dec '24

5 ways asset finance can help your business this festive season

Asset finance can be a powerful tool to help businesses work their way through the season smoothly while setting up for long-term growth.


READ MORE READ MORE
9 Dec '24

Commercial property poised for recovery in 2025

The Australian commercial property market is set for a rebound in 2025, amid changing market conditions and renewed investor interest expected to lead the recovery.


READ MORE READ MORE
9 Dec '24

Australian Accounting Awards Multiservice Firm of the Year


9 Dec '24

Australian Accounting Awards Young Accountant of the Year


9 Dec '24

Women In Finance Employer of the Year SME


9 Dec '24

Women In Finance Office Administrator of the Year


9 Dec '24

Count Leader of the Year


6 Dec '24

Commercial trends point to a strategic shift in 2025

The commercial property market is entering a period of strategic change, with new trends reshaping investment opportunities across various sectors.


READ MORE READ MORE
4 Dec '24

6 ways to cut down your car loan repayments

While most car loans typically run for three to five years, extending beyond this can lower your monthly repayments.


READ MORE READ MORE
2 Dec '24

8 valuation risks that impact an investment loan

Properties in markets with high supply levels or significant fluctuations in prices may be seen as higher risk.


READ MORE READ MORE
29 Nov '24

5 ways your credit score affects your car loan

Banks use this credit score to assess your creditworthiness, and it can significantly impact your ability to secure good financing terms.


READ MORE READ MORE
29 Nov '24

5 reasons to buy investment property before your first home

For many Australians, purchasing an investment property first – known as 'rentvesting' – can be a smarter financial strategy.


READ MORE READ MORE
27 Nov '24

Queensland set to become second-largest investor market

The property investment landscape in Australia is experiencing a significant shift, as Queensland approaches Victoria's position as the second-largest investor market in the country.


READ MORE READ MORE
25 Nov '24

6 questions to ask at an open home

Open homes can be overwhelming for first-time buyers. With so much at stake, asking the right questions is crucial to making an informed decision.


READ MORE READ MORE
22 Nov '24

6 steps to improve your credit rating for equipment financing

A good credit score can lead to better loan terms, lower interest rates and smoother approval processes.


READ MORE READ MORE



Related News

5 May

ATO Targets Property Development Structures - What You Need to Know

The ATO has released Draft Practical Compliance Guideline PCG 2026/D2, and it’s very clear where they’re focusing next, property development structures, particularly where land ownership and development activities are split.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Apr

The Power of Tax Planning for Small Business

Tax planning is more than just a financial necessity—it's a strategic advantage for businesses of all sizes. By proactively managing your tax strategy, you can significantly reduce your liabilities, enhance cash flow, and ensure full compliance with ever-evolving tax regulations.


READ MORE READ MORE
20 Apr

Your 2026 EOFY Game Plan

Smart and strategic tax planning for business.


READ MORE READ MORE